Japan’s farm minister, Taku Eto, resigned on Wednesday amidst public backlash over comments regarding receiving free rice. His remarks came at a difficult time for Japan, which has experienced soaring rice prices due to adverse weather and protective policies that impact supply. Eto’s statement about never needing to buy rice due to gifts from supporters angered many, particularly as consumers face rising costs for this staple food.
Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba’s administration is currently dealing with low approval ratings, which have dropped to a record low of 27.4%. This discontent is largely due to the government’s inability to manage escalating rice prices and its refusal to cut consumption taxes in light of rising inflation. Despite efforts to mitigate the situation by releasing government rice stockpiles, prices have continued to climb, with costs for a 5-kilogram bag reaching an all-time high of 4,268 yen (approximately $29.63).
The increase in rice prices reflects persistent supply issues linked to the aging agricultural workforce and a cultural preference for locally produced over imported rice. Japan’s rice market remains largely protective of its farmers, making imports less viable. Additionally, heightened demand from tourists and panic buying have exacerbated the situation.
Inflation in Japan was reported at 3.6% in March, contributing to widespread consumer dissatisfaction centered on food prices. The weakening yen has also made imported food more expensive, further complicating the country’s food supply challenges, as Japan relies on imports for about 60% of its food needs. The government aims for a food self-sufficiency rate of 45% by fiscal 2030 but currently stands at 38%.
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